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Rhode Island Workers' Compensation Laws

Rhode Island's workers' compensation system is a no-fault system — you do not need to prove your employer was negligent. Nearly all employers with one or more employees must carry workers' compensation insurance. Benefits include medical treatment, wage replacement (62% of average weekly wages for injuries on or after January 1, 2022), and permanent disability payments. Claims are handled by the Workers' Compensation Court.

Last verified: 2026-02-25

Statute of Limitations

A claim for workers' compensation benefits must be filed within 2 years of the injury or its manifestation. There are no exceptions to this deadline.

Exceptions

Latent or Undiscovered Impairments2 years from discoveryR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-35-57

For latent or undiscovered physical or mental impairments, the 2-year period does not begin until the employee knew, or should have known, of the impairment and its causal connection to employment.

Filing Requirements

Report to EmployerR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-35-1

Report the injury to your employer within 30 days of the accident. Written notice is recommended.

Claim Petition

If benefits are denied or disputed, file a petition with the Rhode Island Workers' Compensation Court within 2 years of injury.

Key Rhode Island Statutes

Employer Coverage RequirementsR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-36-1

Nearly all employers with one or more employees must carry workers' compensation insurance. Individual owners and partners are exempt. Failure to comply can result in fines of $1,000/day, a felony charge, and a fine of up to $10,000 plus 2 years imprisonment.

Weekly Compensation for Total IncapacityR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-33-17

For injuries on or after January 1, 2022, temporary total disability benefits pay 62% of the employee's average weekly base wages. For earlier injuries, the rate is 75% of average weekly spendable earnings. Benefits are subject to a maximum tied to the state average weekly wage.

Notice to EmployerR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-35-1

Employees must notify their employer of a work injury within 30 days of the accident. Written notice is recommended to preserve the claim.

Medical TreatmentR.I. Gen. Laws § 28-33-5

The employer is responsible for providing reasonable and necessary medical, surgical, dental, optical, and hospital services for work-related injuries. The employer has the right to designate the initial treating physician.

Employers cannot discharge or discriminate against an employee for filing or intending to file a workers' compensation claim.

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change — verify current statutes at Rhode Island General Assembly — Statutes. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney.

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