Skip to main content

New Hampshire Bankruptcy Laws

Bankruptcy is governed by federal law, but New Hampshire allows filers to choose between state and federal exemptions — you cannot mix and match. New Hampshire's state homestead exemption protects up to $120,000 of equity in a primary residence ($240,000 for married couples filing jointly), which is more generous than the federal homestead exemption. New Hampshire's vehicle exemption is limited to $4,000.

Last verified: 2026-02-25

Filing Requirements

Chapter 7 Filing Fee$338

Federal filing fee for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Fee waivers available for qualifying low-income filers.

Chapter 13 Filing Fee$313

Federal filing fee for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

Credit Counseling Requirement

You must complete credit counseling from an approved agency within 180 days before filing and a debtor education course before discharge.

Residency Requirement

To use New Hampshire's state exemptions, you must have lived in New Hampshire for at least 730 days (2 years) before filing your bankruptcy petition.

Key New Hampshire Statutes

Homestead ExemptionRSA 480:1

Protects up to $120,000 of equity in your primary residence ($240,000 for married couples filing jointly). This applies to real property or manufactured housing used as a primary residence.

Vehicle ExemptionRSA 511:2, XVIII

One automobile is exempt up to $4,000 in equity.

Personal Property ExemptionsRSA 511:2

Protects clothing, beds and bedding, household furniture (up to $3,500), cooking stove, heating stove, refrigerator, sewing machine, provisions and fuel (up to $400), books (up to $800), jewelry (up to $500), and tools of the debtor's occupation (up to $5,000).

Wildcard ExemptionRSA 511:2, XX

Any property up to $1,000, plus up to $7,000 in any unused amounts from the furniture, fuel, books, automobile, tools of trade, and jewelry exemptions.

Federal Exemptions Available11 U.S.C. § 522(d)

New Hampshire allows filers to choose between the state exemptions or the federal bankruptcy exemptions. You must use one set or the other — you cannot mix state and federal exemptions. The federal homestead exemption is approximately $31,575 (adjusted periodically), which is lower than New Hampshire's state exemption.

Wage Garnishment LimitsRSA 512:21

New Hampshire follows the federal garnishment limit: the lesser of 25% of disposable earnings or the amount by which weekly earnings exceed 50 times the federal minimum wage.

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in New Hampshire.

Other New Hampshire Laws

Personal Injury Laws·Criminal Defense Laws·Family Laws·Immigration Laws·Employment Laws·Medical Malpractice Laws·Workers' Compensation Laws·Social Security Disability Laws·Estate Planning Laws·Real Estate Laws·Landlord & Tenant Laws·Business Laws·Intellectual Property Laws·Tax Laws·Elder Laws·Civil Rights Laws·Domestic Violence Laws·Veterans Legal Services Laws·Healthcare & Benefits Laws

FlowLegal Partners Logo
FlowLegalPartnersAccess to Justice

Find licensed attorneys by state and practice area. Legal aid resources, pro bono directories, state law guides, and legal education — all in one place.

ATTORNEY ADVERTISING. FlowLegal Partners LLC is an attorney advertising, directory, and lead generation platform. We are not a law firm and do not operate as a lawyer referral service. We do not practice law, evaluate legal matters, provide legal advice, make legal judgments, or recommend or endorse any specific attorney. AI-generated work product requires attorney review and approval before use. Attorney supervision of all AI output is required and is the sole responsibility of the subscribing firm. Attorneys listed on our platform pay for advertising and/or lead generation services. The presence of an attorney on our platform does not constitute an endorsement or recommendation. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

© 2025–2026 FlowLegal Partners LLC